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Open Forum Explores Patriarchy in Indian Cinema: Power, Gender, Politics

At an engaging open forum titled Patriarchy in Indian Cinema: Power, Gender, Politics, held at the 30th IFFK on 14 December 2025, the complexities of gender bias in the film industry were examined, shedding light on how such discrimination influences the success of films.

The discussion revolved around the idea that while women-centric films are celebrated for their success, these achievements are often attributed to collective effort, whereas the success of male-centric films is frequently framed as the individual accomplishment of the protagonist. The forum also delved into disparities in the portrayal of male and female characters, as well as the nuanced representations of male gay identities in cinema, sparking significant debate.

Moderated by Shreya Sreekumar, the forum brought together a distinguished panel including film critic G.P. Ramachandran, dubbing artist Bhagyalakshmi, researcher Dr. Rekha Raj, director Mini I.G., and film critic Dr. Anu Pappachan.

Director Mini I.G. emphasized the urgent need to recognize and accept the leadership and creative contributions of women in creative sectors. Bhagyalakshmi highlighted the prevailing complexities within the industry, underscoring the powerful influence of circulating misinformation. She also referred to the actress attack case, noting that the survivor initially received little to no support from the film industry and was forced to fight the battle alone.

It was noted that while male actors are often celebrated with special titles, such recognition is seldom extended to their female counterparts. Dr. G.P. Ramachandran pointed out that the gender pay gap in the industry reflects broader societal inequalities, with women receiving lower compensation despite equal contributions to film successes.

The forum also saw the release of the cover of the book Penthira by Dr. Anu Pappachan, marking another step in the ongoing conversation on gender and power in the cinematic world.